http://www.bxclub.co.uk/forum/viewtopic.php?t=14308
Hopefully a few pictures might help in forming a definition of the Octopus, using a numbering from the pipes on the reservoir, which I will describe after the following two pictures.
The first picture here is taken from Haynes Citroen BX (petrol) 1983 to 1987, ISBN 1 85010 407 7, which I have had since 1987.
In the next picture I have used the same numbering
The Haynes manual says the following
1 Front and rear suspension overflow return
2 Security Valve and front/rear height correctos
3 Breather
4 Vent pipe - front cylinders
5 Operational return/overflow return from brake control valve
6 Operational return from pressure regulator and height correctors
7 HP pump suction hose
As far as I know, the Octopus is made up of pipes 1/2/4, so if anyone wants to check they can look at their reservoir and follow those pipes down into the bowels of the engine compartment.
Also as far as I know, these are 3 separate systems, but if the Octopus is replaced then all 3 are replaced at the same time with one Citroen part, which is part number 96 030 258, Item 2 in fiche Citroen BX Series II (Set MIC 01235) page 177, 3944. If you look long enough at the diagram on the fiche, it can be seen that this item is made up of many pipes which are joined together at one point like a Siamese-twin.
If I am wrong, feel free to say how/where. because I personally have never had to replace any of the major return piping, and as can be seen on my photo, I may be lucky in never having to do so because they all seem in very good condition considering the car was actually built 20 years ago.
EDIT 5th May 2011 I've added a screenshot of the fiche and put the numbers on it:
EDIT 6th Feb 2021 !!
I was clearing out my photobucket albums - one called "BX" - and decided to cross-check before deleting the album. It seems that I'd moved several of the image locations in phtobucket, so they hadn't been picked up in the forum. The ones in this post were 3 of those that were moved, I've added them into the post, just in case anyone ever sees the thread.

